Winter breeding of guinea fowl

Guinea fowl is originally from Africa and is known for its resilience to both heat and cold. After domestication, it can survive in winter conditions, but its overall performance tends to decline. Its disease resistance weakens, and egg production decreases significantly. Therefore, implementing scientific feeding and management during the winter is crucial for maintaining healthy and productive guinea fowls. Breeding density plays a vital role in guinea fowl health. These birds are quite active, so it's important to ensure proper warmth while also managing group sizes effectively. Some farmers delay the culling of young birds to reduce heating costs, but this leads to overcrowding as the birds grow. Poor environmental conditions in the house result in uneven feeding, making some birds weaker and more susceptible to diseases. This creates a significant risk for the entire flock. Insulation is especially critical for young guinea fowls. The brooding room should maintain a temperature above 28Â°C, while the activity area should be around 32Â°C, allowing the birds to move freely without huddling or standing still. Although guinea fowls are cold-resistant, their immune systems weaken in cold weather, increasing the risk of infections like Salmonella, E. coli, and enteritis. For birds over 50 days old, maintaining temperatures above 18Â°C is essential. Pearl chicken houses must remain well-insulated and windproof, with indoor temperatures above 20Â°C. This is key to ensuring high reproduction rates and normal egg production. In autumn, farmers should monitor cold fronts closely and prevent sudden temperature drops that could disrupt laying cycles. During peak egg-laying periods, catching a cold can lead to molting and loss of fertility in males, which is why cold protection measures should start early in the season. Ventilation is another important factor. In open or flat-raised systems, good air circulation can be achieved by controlling stocking density, regularly cleaning excrement, and ensuring fresh air flow. However, in enclosed pearl chicken houses, especially those using cage systems, high stocking densities often require two separate ventilation systems to rotate and remove harmful gases like ammonia and carbon dioxide. Lighting is also crucial for guinea fowl. These birds are easily startled, so maintaining consistent lighting in broiler houses is necessary. A light intensity of 1 watt per square meter is sufficient for visibility. In pearl chicken houses, a dual-lighting system is recommendedâ€”strong light for 18 hours and dim light for 6 hoursâ€”to support high egg production and fertility rates. For more information or assistance, feel free to contact us at 13315293388 or 0312-6421885.

Blood Collection Tubes

Blood collection tubes, Blood collection tube,Blood collection vacuum tube,Vacuum Tube for Blood Collection, Blood Collection non-vacuum tube

Luck Medical Consumables Co.,LIMITED , https://www.luckmedical.com