Artificial Intelligence
Bonsai bonsai fertilizer points
Bonsai trees can easily become weak due to a lack of nutrients or grow out of shape from over-fertilization, both of which can damage their artistic appearance and reduce their aesthetic value. Therefore, it's essential to apply fertilizer in a timely, appropriate, and demand-based manner.
When a potted tree is newly planted or repotted with fresh soil, its root system may be damaged. At this stage, it’s best to avoid fertilizing. Wait until the tree shows normal growth in spring or early summer before resuming feeding.
After pruning, bonsai trees often grow more slowly, so they should receive less fertilizer. Most potted trees go dormant during winter, so fertilization should be stopped. If you need to fertilize a tree on your balcony, do it in the evening on a cloudy or sunny day. Remove weeds, loosen the soil, and water the tree the next morning.
Fertilizing potted trees should follow the principle of "small amounts, frequent applications." From spring to autumn, apply a diluted liquid fertilizer every 10 to 15 days, typically with a ratio of 3 parts fertilizer to 7 parts water. Adjust the frequency based on the tree's growth—more if needed, less if not. Always ensure the solution is not too concentrated.
Different nutrients serve different purposes: nitrogen (such as urea or fermented cake) encourages lush foliage, phosphorus (bone meal or superphosphate) supports flowering, and potassium (wood ash or potassium sulfate) strengthens the trunk. Choose the right type of fertilizer based on the tree's growth stage and visual appeal, applying it only when necessary for optimal results.
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